The portability of Java-based software (which means that you can write your code in a system and run it anywhere) is one of the most important characteristics of Java. Deborah, also spelled Debbora, prophet and heroine in the Old Testament (Judg. Jael's hands may have been bloodied in the process, but Israel . She manipulated the trust that Sisera had for her. Not only that, she likely had extensive experience putting up tents with tent pegs and so she was skilled with this tool. I could not believe that such violence was in the Bible. He made requests of his hostessbad manners for a guest. And to protect his interests, Heber quite probably informs General Sisera of Baraks battle plan, and is richly rewarded with a commission to build 900 iron chariots. (Joshua 20:1-7) Sisera ultimately chooses this tent, this family, this land of protection to flee to for safety after the Canaanites disasterous defeat. Today our battle isnt against a person; it is against the powers of darkness. The story of the Bethlehem woman and Lots daughters are only two among thousands of similar stories during this time. This is perhaps why he felt safe and comfortable in her camp. She loves to hang around men with money, power, influence and positions. As the predicted battle between Canaan and Israel ensues, it is clearly evident that another David vs. Goliath scenario was playing out. Faith, not fear, wins. (Gen. 25:1, 2). Jael takes her wooden hammer used to erect her tent and a tent peg which held the tent ropes and with one expert blow drives the peg into the side of Siseras head pinning him to the ground as he dies. She covered him with a rug to hide and comfort him. His family was at peace with King Jabin of Hazor. Together, Heber and Jael live under the rich umbrella of safety and wealth afforded under a ratified peace treaty between themselves and General Sisera. From the time Sisera entered Jaels camp, each of her moves were calculated and strategic. You have the right to your own mind, no matter what your husband says and does, or where he takes you. Deborah, the prophetess, was judging Israel at this time. The Canaanites were defeated, and Sisera fled the scene.[3]. Feeling secure once inside her tent he appears to proceed giving her orders to tell anyone asking whether there is a man within her tent to tell them no. Come in. During Jaels adult life, the Israelites were being horrifically oppressed for over twenty years by the Canaanites King Jabin. We cannot and must not be passive in our struggle against our enemy and, more importantly, the enemy of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. He commanded Jael to watch over the tent and tell any inquirers that no one was there. The CEO brushed off Jael's concerns, stating that there was enough business for everyone. She was judge of Israel at that time. Sisera asked Jael for a drink of water; she gave him milk instead. Sisera was, however, unaware that Hebers wife, Jael, whose tent he ran to, sympathized with the Israelites because of the twenty years of oppression by Jabin, his commander Sisera, and his 900 iron chariots. Step 1 Start. Who was Melchizedek and Why was He so Important? Top 7 Bible Verses For Those That Have Been Abused, "Sondergaard is a member of the New Apostolic Reformation cult. But if you will not go withme, I will not go. I will go with you,she said, but you will receive nohonor on the road you are aboutto take, because the Lord willsell Sisera into a womans hand.Judges 4:8, 9. Israels Judges actually had the responsibility to act as a military leader and thus when war came Deborah led the out-numbered, badly equipped Israelite troops to a miraculous victory. And when God steps in, His goal is to bring an end to the battle once and for all. You can follow Jack on Google Plus or check out his book Blind Chance or Intelligent Design available on Amazon. Jael showed Sisera great hospitality. Problem: Create an algorithm that multiplies two numbers and displays the output. Those enemies who are relentless in pursuing the called of God will be temporarily or permanently taken care of by God. Jael or Yael (Hebrew: Yl) is a heroine in the Hebrew Bible's Book of Judges who delivers Israel from the army of King Jabin of Canaan. There was a woman prophet named Deborah. The fact is that they will not let up until they have accomplished their goals. Since many of the Jael/Judith panel . God is the the most powerful force in the universe, more powerful than Evil. David thanked her for this and repented of his desire to seek revenge. Mountain Goat. She was discerning in confronting David and kept him out of sin. She used the resources given to her in this situation by God. It may not be in line with our idea of perfect timing, however He is not a man that He should lie;" His word does not return to Him void but accomplishes what He pleases (Isaiah 55:11). (Judges 3:12-25). No one would expect it, and no one would find him there. This might explain why she had no reservations about getting involved in this Israelite battle with the Canaanites. She was nowhere near ready for a battle of any kind. He had separated himself and his wife Jael from the other Kenites and pitched their tent in the plain of Zaanaim, which is near Kedesh in the tribal territory of Naphtali. Jael and Judith were also used as propaganda figures by Protestants and Catholics alike to symbolize the violent overthrow of heresy. It is unknown if Jael, like Rahab, acted out of loyalty to Israel and Israels God, or reacted to Siseras arrogant and domineering behavior. She recognized God's intentions to remove Saul from power and put David on the throne. But Jael also knows that her faithful God will break the bonds of slavery as long as the Israelites humble themselves, and turn back to the One True God of their nation. Jael is a Hebrew name, from Yal meaning "ibex" or "chimois" (which are species of wild mountain goats), from the root yal meaning "to profit, to ascend" (perhaps in reference to the goat's nimble ability to ascend mountains with ease). He insisted that Deborah, the prophetess and God-appointment judge in Israel, go with him. Only an act of God would make this plan work. When Sisera asked for a drink of water and Jael instead gave him prized goat milk, she was offering the best of the house, setting his mind at ease and allowing him to feel safe from his enemies. Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 10:00, "What are the most popular Jewish baby names in Israel? To take a refugee into her tent, show him hospitality and make him feel safe, and then kill him was an act of gruesome treachery. Easton's Bible Dictionary (New and reviseded.). http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/jael-bible, Jael: Blessed Among Women Or Bible Bad Girl?, Heid, Bill, http://www.offthegridnews.com/2012/05/06/jael-blessed-among-women-or-bible-bad-girl/, Jael, C.E. If she did not act, she probably would have been raped by a vicious Canaanite man. There is no doubt that he was bigger and very much stronger than Jael. Jael went out to meet Barak and said, Come in here, and I will show you the man you are looking for. So Barak entered the tent with Jael. So the Israelites became stronger and stronger until they defeated King Jabin of Canaan. There is no way that she could win a physical fight with him. She realizes that her womanhood is actually a strength to be leveraged in her leadership, not a weakness to be discarded. He asserted that we should not be content to see our sins simply fleeing from us; we should be ready to pursue them and then to drive them into the grounddeadwith a nail, the way Jael did. But only the chief man of the household could offer ritual hospitality. As he drew near, Jael invited him to enter her tent. Jael acted with initiative and courage. The story of Jael in the Bible was one that completely shocked me the first time I read it. She pulled down and packed the tents when they traveled to another place. Jael used the trust that Sisera had for her. And when it comes to slaying spiritual dragons, this is the kind of courage that God wants us to have. While running away, he found refuge in the tent of a woman, Jael. Jael knew who the real enemy was in the fight and she also knew that battles can be very unpredictable. Deborah is one of the major judges (charismatic military leaders, not juridical figures) in the story of how Israel takes the land of Canaan. I will help you defeat Sisera there (Judges 4:6b-7). The woman lost her will to live due to her insurmountable shame. Heber (whose name means ally,) contracts himself out to the Canaanite army led by General Sisera for weapon-making. Women of the Bible, Jean E. Syswerda, Zondervan Publishers, 1999. The word folk comes from the German word volk, which means people. Others see her as a model of courage and power, a woman who risked her life to do the will of God, who shattered role expectations, and invites all of us to greater freedom. Barak and his men defeated Siseras army, but Sisera left his chariot and ran away on foot (Judges 4:15) but Sisera got away ran away to the tent where a woman named Jael lived. The other primary female character, Jael, has not been viewed so positively. Jael may have seen this actual body part in her country, or at the very least heard about it. [citation needed]. Heber, Jaels husband, was a smart enough businessman so as to keep peace with Jabin, the king of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor and who had oppressed the Israelites for the past twenty years. Sisera died (Judges 4:21). But while she was doing that, she was very much aware of the fact that there was a battle going on. He fell asleep and while he slept, she killed him. She obeyed Mordecai when he told her to hide her faith and her people (Esther 2:10). It literally translates to "he shall ascend or go up". So here Jael sits, with the commander of the Canaanite army in her tent, and she has a decision to make. If she did not act, King Jabil and the Canaanites would continue their oppressive power over the Israelites. For example, she gave him milk when he asked for a little water and covered him with blankets when he lay down to rest, being weary from battle (Judges 4:18-19). And Sisera had no reason to be. He asked for water, she gave him milk; Therefore, Jael had some family ties to Israel. Pseudo-Philo refers to Jael in the book, Liber Antiquitatum Biblicarum: Now Jael took a stake in her left hand and approached him, saying, "If God will work this sign with me, I know that Sisera will fall into my hands. How different would the world look if we seized opportunities, used our resources, freed the oppressed, honored God, and fought like Jael? He dealt with the wife rather than her husband. At the time a prophetess named Deborah was judge over Israel, and people went to her in matters of justice. Technically speaking, Yal is a female name, borne from the Hebrew Bible and Christian Old . Midian has been referred to as a geographical area, a tribe or a confederation of tribes brought together for worship purposes. God equips His people for the work He puts in front of them. But she is mentioned in Judges 5 as well in the song of Deborah and Barak. In one episode she tells him the biblical story of her first name. Mountain goats are large hoofed mammals that live in North America. Brave: we often think that bravery is the absence of fear. In Renaissance works the subject is one of the most commonly shown in the Power of Women topos, with other biblical women who triumphed over men, such as Judith or Delilah. Ezra Glenn's song "Sisera Sleeps" from 2020's "Two-Heel Sandwich" refers to Jael's actions. Thus, Jael is not guilty of failing to provide hospitality. Barak demurred, saying he would go, provided she would also. The country seems to be confused about censorship, free speech, and any An American in Amman: A U.S. The ancient laws of hospitality in the ancient Middle East were very strict. Jael is one of those women of the Bible who we don't get a lot of details or background on. Place in Biblical Texts Made of cells , at least one 2. So the Israelites became stronger and stronger until they defeated King Jabin of Canaan. Jael was some kind of woman. Abagail was kind and intelligent. Jael would also be familiar with the legendary Ehud, a Benjamite who recently drove a knife into the heart of King Eglon of the Moabites during Israels last cycle of oppression. 1 Clearly one of the Bible's most outstanding figures, she served ancient Israel as a prophet, 2 judge, military leader, songwriter, and minstrel (Judges 4-5). Dont be afraid. So Sisera went into Jaels tent, and she covered him with a blanket, Sisera said to Jael, Go stand at the entrance to the tent. On the day Sisera died, Deborah and Barak honor Jael with song: Jael is most blessed of women,the wife of Heber the Kenite,she is most blessed amongtent-dwelling women.Judges 5:24. If she did not act, Deborahs prophecy from God would not have been fulfilled. Once Sisera was asleep, from shear exhaustion, Jael puts her tent building expertise to work. She is the only female judge, the only one to be called a prophet, and the only one described as performing a judicial function. His family was at peace with King Jabin of Hazor. Jael appears bound to the Israelites because of her husbands kinship through the Midianites. Jael lived in the days of the Judges. Jael was the wife of Heber who was a Kenite, the same ethnic group that Moses' father-in-law (Jethro) had been from (Judges 4:11). Bible References. [citation needed] According to Jack Sasson, there are reasons to doubt whether the events narrated in Judges 4 ever occurred. Remember the story of Lot and the angels? Jael is the heroine who kills Sisera after the battle of Jabin, king of Hazor, against Israel under Deborah and Barak (Judges 4:17). Jenna Martin is a youth ministry worker and freelance writer who specializes in Bible, health, and tourism topics. Jael's story lets us know sometimes a girl has to slay the giants in her life, using whatever crude tools are available. She brought him cream in a lordly dish. Esther was kidnapped from her home and forced to live at the palace with the other harem girls. Key Scripture: Judges 4-5 (New International Version) Jael would have been remarkably adept with a tent pin and hammer, knowing how to grind a stake into the desert ground. The Antiquities of the Jews, translated by William Whiston. Abigail showed great wisdom in acting quickly, swiftly, and speaking honorably to David. While we are not sure about her faith, we are sure about her courage. 5), putatively composed by her, is perhaps the oldest section of the . As Christians, we often like to focus on living at peace with everyone. The war wasnt won by this one deed, but this was the beginning of the end of the Canaanites reign over Israel. Jael could offer to help a fleeing enemy, as she did, but was not obligated to the ritual hospitality law. In biblical times, women were responsible for all the elements of repairing and pitching tents. The Israelites and Kenites were always friendly to one another. She was Jewish, but as Mordecai had recommended, she never exposed her ethnicity or family background. She understood that God alone is able to do what he says he will do. Shortly after Deborah and Baraks exchange, Baraks army met Siseras in the battle in which Sisera would be delivered into the hand of the Israelites. During the time of the Exodus the Kenites acted in kindness to Moses and the Israelites. Jael was the wife of Heber - "Now, Heber the Kenite, a descendant of Moses' brother-in-law, Hobab, had moved away from the other members of his tribe and pitched his tent by the oak of Zaanannim near Kedesh." (4:11) "Meanwhile, Sisera ran to the tent of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, because Heber's family was on friendly terms . He literally chooses: In other words, God chooses imperfect people to be conduits of His will so that He can extend His grace to them and display His glory through them (2nd Corinthians 12:9-10). I also want you to recognise that you are capable of bringing the word that God has given you to pass. It is believed they served customers wherever they traveled in the way of metalworkers. The Story of Miriam in the Bible. Jael was vigilant Jael was the typical woman taking care of the daily affairs of her home. When the Canaanites were defeated by Barak, Sisera, the captain of Jabin's army, fled and sought refuge with the friendly tribe of Heber, beneath the oaks of Zaanaim. Long story short, we have a vibrant, fun little girl named Jael who is the joy of our lives. [7] Jael, however, sympathized with the Israelites because of the twenty-year period of harsh oppression inflicted on them by Jabin, his commander Sisera, and his nine hundred iron chariots. 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